Blueprint for a Green Campus (2001 Update)
Table of Contents | Introduction | Climate-Friendly Campus | Growing Without Increasing Traffic | Safe/Healthy Campus | Consumption and Disposal Habits | 2002 Blueprint Update | Original Blueprint
Introduction
In April of 2000, the University of Colorado Environmental Center released
the Blueprint for a Green Campus. To quote the introduction to
the Blueprint:
"Building on the environmental successes at CU over the last two
decades, we propose a vision of a growing, dynamic campus which steps
lightly upon the earth and satisfies additional demands for energy,
transportation, and resources through increased efficiency rather than
increased consumption."
The Blueprint lays out challenging goals in the areas of climate change,
transportation, health and safety, and disposal and consumption habits.
The 2001 Update to the Blueprint for a Green Campus is intended
as a check-in on the Blueprint. The 2001 Update seeks to answer questions
on support for the Blueprint goals, what progress has been made, obstacles
to progress, and newly emerging issues.
The major campus departments have reported on their progress on working
toward the goals set forth in the Blueprint. Information from the departments
is incorporated throughout the 2001 Update. The complete reports as submitted
by Facilities Management, Housing, Environmental Health and Safety, and
Parking and Transit Services are available at www.colorado.edu/ecenter.
The Blueprint has been formally endorsed by 2 major campus bodies: the
University of Colorado Student Union and the Boulder Faculty Assembly.
The Blueprint was also recognized by the United States Environmental Protection
Agency, which issued a Year 2000 Climate Protection Award to the Environmental
Center for the creation of the Blueprint.
The Chancellor's Executive Committee reviewed the Blueprint for
a Green Campus last spring, and set up a Blueprint Committee,
chaired by the Vice Chancellor for Administration. The committee is meeting
quarterly to review the proposed goals, and to make recommendations to
the Chancellor on implementation steps.
To date, the committee has not formally endorsed adoption of any of the
goals, although it has supported a number of action steps. Some highlights:
- The committee asked that an emissions inventory be completed prior
to considering adoption of the climate protection goal. The inventory
is now completed, and is attached to the climate section of this report.
- The committee asked for a draft Integrated Pest Management (IPM) policy
for review. Staff from Facilities Management, Housing, and the Environmental
Center agreed on a draft last fall. The committee reviewed the draft
in December, and expressed significant concerns with its length and
level of detail, and a concern that it may be too restrictive on the
use of pesticides. Facilities Management has drafted a shorter version
which is currently being circulated for comments, and is appended to
the IPM section of this report.
- While the committee did not endorse the transportation goal, it has
been supportive of a goal to reduce the single occupant vehicle mode
share of trips to and from campus. This is a significant step, since
the campus master plan assumes no change in modal split. In addition,
the committee expressed support for improving campus bicycle infrastructure.
Progress
during 2000-2001
There are a number of major accomplishments that are worth highlighting
in this introduction.
Institutional and Structural
Issues:
First, in the arena of "accounting for true costs", the Blueprint recommended
that the campus marketplace be adjusted to send the right price signals.
Currently, the campus marketplace often encourages excess resource consumption,
through practices such as ‘free’ printing in computer labs,
un-metered energy use by campus departments, and parking prices which
treat the land under parking lots as free. In the last year there have
been two major steps in this direction:
- Facilities Management has begun significant investments in accurately
metering building energy use.
- Housing eliminated free printing from computer labs in the residence
halls, instead charging individual users.
Another recommendation involves more consistent and accurate monitoring
of campus environmental performance. Some progress on this front includes:
- The creation of a greenhouse gas emissions inventory for campus.
- Facilities Management, Housing and the Environmental Center are working
cooperatively to gather baseline data to accurately track landfill diversion
rates; and are beginning to work on consistent surveying of campus transportation
habits..
- The proposed Integrated Pest Management policy requires reporting
and tracking of campus pesticide use.
The Blueprint also recommends the creation of a campus environmental
council. The Blueprint Committee has at least partially served this role.
In addition, the Housing department created a new position this fall dedicated
to recycling and environmental management. This is a major step forward,
as there is now an institutional voice within that department. It is interesting
to consider the broader context that Facilities Management created an
environmental operations supervisor position 3 years ago, and Parking
and Transit Services created a transportation modes coordinator position
2 years ago. This means that all of the major operational departments
on campus now have dedicated staff paying attention to environmental issues.
These staff meet and communicate quite regularly, forming at least an
informal network of environmental managers on campus.
Creating a Climate-Friendly
Campus:
- Students voted overwhelmingly in favor of increasing student fees
by $1/semester in order to purchase 2 million kilowatt-hours per year
of wind generated electricity, establishing CU as the nation's largest
university green power purchaser.
- Just last month the chancellor agreed to fund a lighting upgrade for
15 general fund buildings, which will reduce lighting energy use in
these buildings by approximately 30%.
Growing Without Increasing
Traffic:
- This spring, a student group has collected signatures to place a ballot
issue before the student body, asking students to raise fees to generate
over $100,000 per year to build state-of-the-art bicycle facilities
on campus to encourage non-motorized transportation.
Creating a Safe and Healthy
Campus:
- Two new staff positions were funded within Environmental Health and
Safety. The Chemical Management Specialist position will focus on chemical
inventories, chemical redistribution, and centralized procurement. The
Waste Treatment Specialist position will run waste treatment processes
at the new facility and advise on waste minimization techniques.
Greening Campus Consumption
and Disposal Habits:
- UCSU allocated significant capital funding for expanding recycling
in both the 2000 and 2001 academic years, and Facilities Management
and Housing are working cooperatively with the Environmental Center
to implement this aggressive expansion program.
- The UMC remodeling and expansion project has involved a much more
extensive recycling and reuse effort than any previous campus construction
project, with over 1,000 tons of material diverted from the landfill.
Obstacles
and Outstanding Issues
At the same time that there has been significant progress in some areas,
there are still major challenges ahead. Some of the issues we face:
- Energy use continues to increase rapidly, with four to five percent
annual growth rates. We will not be able to meet the climate goal without
substantially slowing this growth rate.
- Increasing housing costs are leading to an ever larger percentage
of university employees and students living outside of Boulder. Unless
the university can build significant amounts of housing on or near campus,
this trend will make it more difficult to meet the transportation goal.
- The university has not yet made a firm commitment to any of the goals
proposed. This contrasts to schools like Stanford University or the
University of Washington, which have committed to the transportation
goal; or Tufts University, which has committed to the climate goal.
While we can make some progress without a formal commitment to the goals,
there are difficult decisions that will require policy guidance from
the highest levels of the university administration. Without clear goals
it will be difficult to resolve these issues.
- Finally, the physical growth of the Boulder campus means we must continuously
reduce our per capita or per square foot use of energy, paper, and other
resources in order to meet our goals. This is clearly technically possible.
As Lovins, Lovins, and Hawken point out in Natural Capitalism,
a 10-fold increase in efficiency is possible with today's technology.
The real question is whether we have the political will.
Invitation
Some of these issues that are highlighted in the 2001 Update to
the Blueprint for a Green Campus as well as other campus environmental
topics will be featured at the 2001 Campus Earth Summit from April
16th to 18th, 2001. All interested parties—students,
faculty, staff, and community members — are invited to attend and
participate in these sessions. The 2001 Campus Earth Summit agenda is
located in the front of this document and online at www.colorado.edu/ecenter.